Lesson 5: Simple Electrical Fixes - Checklist

Electrical Safety Preparation

Acquire non-contact voltage tester

Purchase insulated screwdrivers

Obtain wire strippers and needle-nose pliers

Get electrical tape

Acquire circuit finder

Ensure you have rubber-soled shoes

Locate your home’s circuit breaker panel

Map and label all circuits if not already done

Create a circuit directory next to panel

Light Switch Maintenance

Identify all switch types in your home

Check for warm, discolored, or damaged switches

Listen for buzzing or crackling sounds

Test all switches for proper operation

Note any flickering lights when switches are used

Identify switches for potential upgrades (dimmers, timers, etc.)

Check switch plates for cracks or looseness

Ensure all switch boxes are properly covered

Outlet Maintenance

Inspect all outlets for damage or discoloration

Test for loose outlets (should not move when plugged into)

Check for hot outlets when in use

Test all GFCI/RCD outlets monthly using test button

Verify childproofing on necessary outlets

Identify outlets for potential upgrades (USB, switched, etc.)

Ensure proper outlet covers in place

Check for overloaded outlets (too many devices)

Light Fixture Maintenance

Inspect all fixtures for damage or wear

Check for proper bulb wattage in each fixture

Look for signs of overheating

Ensure all fixtures are securely mounted

Clean fixtures regularly to maintain brightness

Identify fixtures for potential upgrades

Check pull chains or switches on fixtures

Verify proper operation of all fixtures

Electrical Troubleshooting Preparation

Document common electrical issues and solutions

Create list of electrical specifications for your home

Know when to call a professional electrician

Understand your home’s electrical limitations

Identify circuits that frequently trip

Keep spare fuses/circuit breakers if needed

Maintain inventory of common replacement parts