Lesson 3: Debt Management - Checklist
Debt Inventory
Gather all debt statements (credit cards, loans, mortgages, etc.)
Create a complete list of all debts with balances, interest rates, and minimum payments
Calculate your total debt amount
Determine your debt-to-income ratio
Categorize debts as high-interest (>8%), moderate (4-8%), or low-interest (<4%)
Debt Repayment Strategy
Choose your repayment method (avalanche or snowball)
Ensure you’re current on all minimum payments
Calculate your “debt snowball” amount (extra money for debt each month)
Create a month-by-month debt payoff timeline
Set up automatic payments for at least the minimums on all debts
Create a visual tracker to monitor progress
Interest Rate Reduction
Research balance transfer offers for high-interest credit cards
Check refinancing options for student loans and mortgages
Contact creditors to negotiate better interest rates
Evaluate debt consolidation options (if appropriate)
Document all changes to terms and conditions
Debt Prevention
Identify your debt triggers (emotional spending, lack of planning, etc.)
Create sinking funds for predictable expenses
Implement a 24-hour rule for non-essential purchases
Establish clear criteria for acceptable future debt
Develop a plan for handling financial emergencies without new debt